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Migration of the Serbs
''Seoba Srba'' (English: ''Migration of the Serbs'') is the name given to four similar oil paintings by the artist Paja Jovanović which depict Serbs, led by Archbishop Arsenije III, fleeing Old Serbia during the Great Serb Migration of 1690. The first was commissioned in 1895 by Georgije I, the Patriarch of Karlovci, to be displayed at the following year's Budapest Millennium Exhibition. In the view of Serbian church leaders, it would "present the case for ... a Serbian historical presence" in the Habsburg lands, and uphold the historical view that Serbs left their homeland at the behest of the Holy Roman Emperor in order to protect Hungary's medieval borders.
Measuring , the first painting was completed in 1896, and presented to Georgije later that year. Dissatisfied, the Patriarch asked Jovanović to adjust his work to conform with the Church's view of the migration. Though Jovanović made the changes relatively quickly, he could not render them in time for the painting to be displayed in Budapest, and it therefore had to be unveiled at the Archbishop's palace in Sremski Karlovci. Jovanović went on to complete a total of four versions of the painting, three of which survive. The original is displayed at the patriarchate building of the Serbian Orthodox Church in Belgrade; the second version is on display at the Pančevo Museum, and the fourth can be seen at Princess Ljubica's Residence, in Belgrade. ''The Migration of Serbs'' holds iconic status in Serbian popular culture, and several authors repute it to be one of Jovanović's finest achievements.
==Background==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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